“Test-of-cure” is not recommended for Ureaplasma Urealyticum infections unless symptoms persist.

Most Ureaplasma infections are without symptoms, Symptoms that may be caused by Ureaplasma include urethritis – inflammation in the urethra which can cause pain, or a burning sensation during urination and discharge.  In women Ureaplasma can be the cause of bacterial vaginosis which can cause watery discharge and unpleasant vaginal odor.  Ureaplasma infections are also associated with premature labor during pregnancy, but doctors are undecided about routine screening to detect Ureaplasma during pregnancy. (CDC)